Tesofensine (Capsule)

Triple Monoamine Reuptake Inhibitor

A triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor with potent appetite suppression and weight loss effects.

100% 50% · t½ Time → Serum level
Molecular Weight
—
Half-Life
Varies
Typical Dose
One capsule (per prescriber guidance)
Cycle Length
12–24 weeks

Description

Tesofensine (NS2330) is a triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor originally developed by NeuroSearch for the treatment of Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s disease, where it showed cognitive benefits but was ultimately repurposed for obesity after Phase II trials demonstrated remarkable weight loss. In a landmark 2008 Phase II trial published in The Lancet, Tesofensine at 0.5 mg produced 10.6% body weight reduction over 24 weeks — the highest weight loss ever reported for an oral weight loss drug at that time, significantly exceeding the efficacy of then-available obesity medications. Tesofensine works through a fundamentally different mechanism than GLP-1 agonists: rather than acting on gut hormones, it directly enhances central monoamine signaling to reduce appetite and increase metabolic rate. The compound is currently in Phase III trials for obesity in some regions and has been used in research settings for its combination of weight loss and cognitive enhancement properties.

Key Characteristics

Half-LifeVaries
Administration RoutesOral capsule
Typical DoseOne capsule (per prescriber guidance)
FrequencyOnce daily (morning)

Investigated Benefits

  • Significant appetite suppression
  • Weight loss (10.6% in Phase II)
  • Increased metabolic rate
  • Improved cognitive function (dopaminergic)

* Benefits based on preclinical/animal research unless otherwise noted.